Mwingi National Reserve

Mwingi National Reserve

Mwingi National Reserve, often referred to as “The Last Frontier,” is a remote and unspoiled wilderness located in Kitui County, Kenya. It is part of the larger Meru Conservation Area, which includes Meru National Park, Kora National Park, and Bisanadi National Reserve. Here’s an in-depth look at this fascinating reserve:

Location and Accessibility

Mwingi National Reserve is situated approximately 350 kilometers northeast of Nairobi. It can be accessed via Thika to Mwingi, then northeast through Kyuso village, or from Meru National Park via Adamson’s Bridge through Kora National Park. The reserve’s remoteness makes it one of the least visited parks in Kenya, offering a true wilderness experience.

Landscape and Features

The reserve spans 745 square kilometers and features open savannahs, acacia woodlands, and riverine habitats. It is bordered by the Tana River, which provides opportunities for fishing and boating. The landscape is rugged and arid, with dramatic features like Adamson’s Falls and the historic Kampi ya Simba, the former home of conservationists Joy and George Adamson and the grave of Elsa the lioness.

Wildlife and Birdlife

While wildlife populations are relatively low, the reserve is home to species such as elephants, hippos, crocodiles, lions, leopards, caracals, and various antelope species. The reserve also attracts migratory animals from neighboring parks, enhancing its biodiversity.

Activities and Experiences

  • Wilderness Safaris: Mwingi is designated as a Wilderness Activity Zone, allowing for unique experiences like camel and horseback safaris.
  • Fishing and Boating: The Tana River offers opportunities for sport fishing and scenic boat rides.
  • Camping: Mobile camping is permitted, providing an immersive experience in the wild.
  • Historical Tours: Visit Kampi ya Simba to learn about the Adamsons’ conservation legacy.

Best Time to Visit

The reserve is open year-round, but the dry season (June to October) is ideal for exploring its rugged terrain and engaging in outdoor activities.

Conservation Importance

Mwingi National Reserve plays a vital role in the Meru Conservation Area, contributing to the protection of Kenya’s unique ecosystems and wildlife.