Chimpanzee Tracking in Budongo Forest

Overview

Budongo Forest, located in northwestern Uganda near Murchison Falls National Park, is one of the top destinations for chimpanzee tracking in East Africa. Home to one of Uganda’s largest populations of wild chimpanzees, Budongo offers an intimate and eco-friendly experience in a less crowded setting than some of the more commercialized parks.

About Budongo Forest

Budongo Forest Reserve is a semi-deciduous tropical rainforest covering approximately 825 square kilometers. It is known for its rich biodiversity, towering mahogany trees, and a well-studied population of chimpanzees, many of which have been habituated for research and tourism. Managed in part by the Budongo Conservation Field Station, the forest plays a key role in primate conservation and forest ecology research in Uganda.

Chimpanzee Tracking Experience

Chimpanzee tracking in Budongo typically begins in the morning with a briefing at the Kaniyo Pabidi Eco-Tourism site. Visitors are guided through the forest by experienced Uganda Wildlife Authority rangers who help track the chimps using vocal calls and recent signs such as footprints or nests.

As you navigate the forest, you may hear the chimps calling out to one another from the treetops or catch sight of them swinging through the canopy. Once located, you’ll spend a memorable hour observing them in their natural habitat — feeding, grooming, playing, and interacting with one another.

What to Expect

  • Duration: Tracking can last from 2 to 4 hours depending on the location of the chimpanzees.
  • Group Size: Limited to small groups (usually no more than 6–8 people) to reduce stress on the animals.
  • Difficulty: Moderate. Some hiking through dense forest is involved, so a basic level of fitness is recommended.
  • Minimum Age: Generally 15 years and above.

Best Time to Visit

Chimpanzee tracking in Budongo is available year-round, but the dry seasons (June–August and December–February) offer easier trekking conditions and better visibility in the forest.

What to Bring

  • Comfortable hiking boots
  • Long-sleeved shirt and trousers (for protection against insects and thorns)
  • Insect repellent
  • Drinking water
  • Rain jacket (especially in the rainy season)
  • A camera (no flash)

Conservation and Sustainability

Budongo Forest is an important site for chimpanzee research and conservation. By visiting, travelers support sustainable eco-tourism practices and contribute to local conservation programs and community development. The chimpanzee tracking program is designed to minimize human impact and promote awareness about the importance of forest ecosystems and wildlife protection.