Best Destinations for Gorilla Trekking in Africa
1. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda
Bwindi is one of the most famous gorilla trekking destinations in the world. Nestled in southwestern Uganda, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to nearly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. The dense rainforest and misty hills make each trek a magical experience. Visitors can choose from several trailheads, including Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo.
Highlights:
- High chance of gorilla sightings
- Diverse trails and habituation experiences
- Cultural encounters with the Batwa people
2. Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda
Located in the Virunga Mountains, Volcanoes National Park is renowned for its easy accessibility and well-organized treks. The park is home to several habituated gorilla families and offers breathtaking views of the volcanic landscape. The trek is often shorter compared to other destinations, making it ideal for those with limited time.
Highlights:
- Short distance from Kigali International Airport
- Scenic volcanic landscapes
- Rich conservation history (home of Dian Fossey’s research base)
3. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda
Though smaller in size, Mgahinga is a hidden gem for gorilla trekking. It lies in the Virunga range, sharing borders with Rwanda and DR Congo. Mgahinga is home to the Nyakagezi gorilla group, known for its mobility but also its frequent sightings in recent years.
Highlights:
- Less crowded treks
- Opportunity to hike the Virunga volcanoes
- Home to golden monkeys and rich birdlife
4. Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of Congo
Virunga is Africa’s oldest national park and offers a raw, adventurous gorilla trekking experience. It is less frequented due to past instability in the region, but it provides a unique opportunity to explore wild landscapes and encounter gorillas away from the crowds.
Highlights:
- Remote and untouched wilderness
- Chance to see active volcanoes like Mount Nyiragongo
- Strong conservation efforts despite challenges
5. Kahuzi-Biega National Park, Democratic Republic of Congo
Unlike other parks that protect mountain gorillas, Kahuzi-Biega is home to the rare eastern lowland gorillas. This makes it a unique destination for those wanting to see a different gorilla subspecies in their natural habitat. The treks are relatively easier, and the park is known for its biodiversity.
Highlights:
- Opportunity to see eastern lowland gorillas
- Lush forest scenery and waterfalls
- Less tourist traffic for a peaceful experience