Hippos & Crocodiles of Akagera National Park

Akagera National Park, in eastern Rwanda, is not only a terrestrial wildlife haven but also boasts a thriving aquatic ecosystem, particularly rich in hippos and crocodiles. These powerful reptiles and semi-aquatic mammals are integral to the park’s biodiversity and are frequently spotted along the shores and in the waters of its many lakes and papyrus swamps, notably Lake Ihema and Lake Rwanyakizinga.

Hippos: Akagera has one of the highest densities of hippos in East Africa. Visitors on boat safaris on Lake Ihema are almost guaranteed to see large pods of these fascinating creatures, often with only their eyes, ears, and nostrils visible above the water. At dusk, they emerge from the water to graze on land. Their distinctive grunts and bellows, known as “hippo laughing,” are a characteristic sound of the park. Hippos play a crucial role in shaping the wetland ecosystems, creating channels and distributing nutrients.

Crocodiles: The Nile crocodile, Africa’s largest reptile, is also abundant in Akagera’s waterways. They can often be seen basking on the sunny shores of the lakes and rivers, lying motionless and camouflaged, waiting for unsuspecting prey. From the safety of a boat, visitors can observe these formidable predators in their natural habitat. Their presence is a strong indicator of a healthy aquatic ecosystem.

Boat safaris are the best way to observe hippos and crocodiles up close, offering a unique perspective of Akagera’s wildlife that complements the traditional land-based game drives.