Rwanda’s Top Photography Spots for Wildlife & Landscapes

Rwanda, often called the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is a dream destination for photographers seeking dramatic landscapes, rich wildlife, and cultural authenticity. From mist-covered volcanoes and vibrant savannahs to lush rainforests and shimmering lakes, Rwanda offers an impressive variety of scenes for nature and wildlife photography. Whether you’re a professional photographer or an enthusiastic traveler with a camera, here are the top spots in Rwanda to capture stunning images.

1. Volcanoes National Park
Home to the endangered mountain gorillas, Volcanoes National Park is one of Rwanda’s most iconic photography locations. The experience of photographing gorillas in their natural habitat, surrounded by dense forest and misty mountain slopes, is both intimate and unforgettable. Early morning light and the lush green backdrop add dramatic depth to every shot. Apart from gorillas, golden monkeys, volcanic scenery, and local communities around Musanze also provide fantastic photo opportunities.

2. Akagera National Park
Rwanda’s savannah jewel, Akagera National Park, is the place to photograph the Big Five—lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino—alongside giraffes, zebras, antelopes, hippos, and crocodiles. The open plains, winding rivers, and shimmering lakes offer golden light at sunrise and sunset, perfect for capturing animals in action or at rest. Boat safaris on Lake Ihema provide a unique vantage point for photographing aquatic life and birds like African fish eagles and herons.

3. Nyungwe Forest National Park
For rainforest and primate photography, Nyungwe is a treasure trove. The park is home to chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and rare bird species, all framed by the dense, verdant canopy. The canopy walkway suspended over the forest is a favorite spot for capturing dramatic aerial perspectives of the treetops, mist, and mountains beyond. The interplay of light and shadow through the forest offers great potential for moody and atmospheric photography.

4. Lake Kivu
Stretching along Rwanda’s western border, Lake Kivu is ideal for serene landscape photography. The lake’s calm waters, fishing boats, and nearby green hills create tranquil compositions, especially during sunrise and sunset. The towns of Gisenyi and Kibuye offer great vantage points, while the islands and bays provide plenty of peaceful scenes for long-exposure or golden-hour photography.

5. Twin Lakes: Burera & Ruhondo
Located near Volcanoes National Park, the Twin Lakes are lesser-known gems offering postcard-worthy scenes of water, volcanoes, and rural life. The reflections of the Virunga Mountains in the lakes, combined with local fishermen in dugout canoes, make for compelling and authentic images. These lakes are best photographed in the early morning or late afternoon for optimal lighting and minimal haze.

6. Mount Bisoke and Karisimbi
For adventurous photographers, hiking to the summit of Mount Bisoke or Mount Karisimbi provides dramatic views over the Virunga range and its surrounding forests. The crater lake atop Bisoke is particularly photogenic, especially when enveloped in mist. These hikes also offer opportunities to capture unique alpine vegetation and panoramic mountain shots.

7. Kigali City
Rwanda’s capital offers a different but equally photogenic experience. Kigali is clean, organized, and set across rolling hills, with vibrant markets, cultural centers, and modern architecture. Sites like the Kigali Genocide Memorial, Kimironko Market, and rooftop views from city hotels provide striking contrasts of Rwanda’s past and present.

Photography Tips in Rwanda:

  • Golden hour (just after sunrise and before sunset) provides the best light for landscapes and wildlife.
  • Use long lenses (200mm–600mm) for wildlife, and wide angles for landscapes.
  • Respect local culture by asking permission before photographing people.
  • Carry protective gear for your camera, especially in rainforest areas.
  • Consider permits or park fees if using professional photography equipment in national parks.

Whether it’s tracking gorillas in misty jungles or capturing lions at dawn in open savannah, Rwanda offers moments that are as rare and beautiful as they are photogenic.